Top 6 Biggest Dump Trucks in The World
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Top 6 Biggest Dump Trucks in The World

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Top 6 Biggest Dump Trucks in The World

You want to know which dump truck rules the world in size and power. The BelAZ 75710 stands at the top as the largest dump truck in the world, carrying up to 496 tonnes. When you look at the biggest dump trucks, payload capacity and size make all the difference. These largest mining trucks help move earth faster than ever. You can compare the largest dump trucks by their payloads:

Rank

Dump Truck Model

Payload Capacity (tonnes)

1

BelAZ 75710

496

2

Caterpillar 797F

400

3

Liebherr T 284

400

4

Terex MT6300AC

360

5

BelAZ 75601

396

Bar chart comparing payload capacities of the five largest dump trucks

The largest earth moving dump truck changes mining and construction. You see why the largest off road haul truck matters in every heavy-duty job.

Key Takeaways

  • The BelAZ 75710 is the biggest dump truck. It can carry 496 tonnes. This makes it great for hard mining jobs.

  • New technology in dump trucks helps a lot. Trucks like the Caterpillar 797F and Liebherr T 284 work better and safer. They make jobs easier in rough places.

  • Picking the right dump truck is very important. Bigger trucks carry more, so you need fewer trips. This helps finish projects faster.

  • Some trucks have all-wheel drive and good suspension. They also have smart systems to watch the truck. These features help keep drivers safe and comfortable. They also make work go better.

  • Technology keeps getting better. Electric power and self-driving trucks are coming soon. These changes will help the planet and need fewer workers.

BelAZ 75710

BelAZ 75710

The BelAZ 75710 is the biggest dump truck in the world. You can see it working at tough mining sites. It is made in Belarus. The BelAZ 75710 is known for its huge size and strong build. It also has new technology. When you compare it to other dump trucks, it is always the winner. Its size and smart design are easy to notice.

Specifications

You might wonder why the BelAZ 75710 is so special. Here are its main details:

Specification

Value

Length × width × height

20,600 mm × 9,870 mm × 8,260 mm

Turning radius

19.8 m

Carrying capacity

450 t

Gross weight

840.5 t

Body volume geometric

164.9 m³

Body volume with cap 2:1

268.3 m³

Tires

59/80R63

Suspension

Pneumohydraulic

Fuel tank volume

2 × 2,800 L

Fuel consumption

1,300 l/100 km

Maximum speed

64 km/h

Diesel engine model

2 × MTU Detroit Diesel 16V4000

Diesel power

1,715 kW each

Traction unit model

Siemens MMT500

Wheel motor power

1,200 kW each

The BelAZ 75710 can carry 450 metric tons. It uses two strong diesel engines. It has eight very large tires. The design helps spread out the weight. This makes the truck more steady than others.

Unique Features

The BelAZ 75710 has many cool features for mining. It gives you a huge payload, smart technology, and clever design. Here are some important points:

  • The BelAZ 75710 has all-wheel drive. This helps it move over rough ground and steep hills.

  • It has a turning radius of 19.8 meters. This makes it easier to turn for a truck this big.

  • The suspension uses anti-roll bar struts. This keeps the truck steady and comfortable when loaded.

  • The electric drive system has electronic differentials and an anti-skid system. This helps the truck work well in hard places.

  • The BelAZ 75710 can go up slopes as steep as 18%. This means it can work in tough mining areas.

  • You can save fuel because it runs on one engine when empty.

  • The body hoist system is strong. It lets you unload heavy stuff quickly and safely.

  • The cab is modern and has hydrostatic steering. This makes driving easier and more comfy.

When you use the BelAZ 75710, you get 25% more work done than with other big trucks. This dump truck is the best for payload, technology, and dependability.

Caterpillar 797F

The Caterpillar 797F is one of the strongest dump trucks today. It is always seen in lists of the biggest mining machines. Caterpillar made the 797F for the hardest jobs. You can find it working in big mines every day. It moves heavy loads all the time. If you want a dump truck that is strong and dependable, the Caterpillar 797F is a great pick. People often compare it to the Caterpillar 798 AC. The 797F usually does better in how it works.

Specifications

It is important to know the main numbers for the Caterpillar 797F. This dump truck is big and very powerful. Here are its main specs:

Specification

Value

Payload Capacity

401 tons (US)

Nominal Rated Payload

400 tons (US)

Gross Power

4,000 hp

Net Power

3,795 hp

The Caterpillar 797F can carry more than 400 tons. Its engine can make up to 4,000 horsepower. When you look at the Caterpillar 798 AC, both have lots of power. But the 797F is known for working well for a long time.

Features

The Caterpillar 797F has new technology to help you work better. Caterpillar added many systems for safety and easy use. Here are some important features:

Technology

Description

Drive System

Diesel-electric drive system for better efficiency on all terrains.

Safety Features

Cat Detect, ROPS, and FOPS keep you safe and aware.

Comfort and Ergonomics

Ergonomic controls and climate control for long shifts.

Suspension System

Advanced suspension gives you a smooth ride over rough ground.

Braking System

Oil-cooled multi-disc brakes and automatic retarder control for safe stopping.

Transmission

7-speed automatic powershift with electronic controls for easy driving.

Traction Control System

Keeps the dump truck stable in different conditions.

Auto Lubrication System

Maintains moving parts for top performance.

Vital Information Management

Monitors payload and speed for efficient operation.

Caterpillar put the latest technology in the 797F. These systems help you stay safe and get more work done. Many drivers say the Caterpillar 797F is comfortable for long work hours. If you compare it to the Caterpillar 798 AC, both have similar features. But the 797F is picked more often because it is so reliable. When you need a dump truck for the biggest jobs, the Caterpillar 797F is ready to help.

Liebherr T 284

The Liebherr T 284 stands out as one of the biggest mining dump trucks you can find today. When you see this mining dump truck at work, you notice its size and power right away. Liebherr designed the Liebherr T 284 to handle the toughest jobs in mining. You get a machine that combines strength, speed, and smart technology. If you want a dump truck that delivers top performance, the Liebherr T 284 is a great choice.

Specifications

You should look at the main numbers to understand why the Liebherr T 284 is so impressive. This dump truck can carry huge loads and move fast for its size. Here is a table with the key specifications:

Specification

Value

Weight

237 t

Standard tyres

59/80R63

Net load

363 t

Steering

VL

Transport length

15.69 m

Transport width

9.68 m

Transport height

8.29 m

Travel speed

64 km/h

Turning radius outside

17.2 m

Loading height

7.425 m

Model series

T

Engine manufacturer

MTU

Engine type

20V4000 C23L

Engine power

3000 kW

Displacement

95.4 l

Revolutions at max torque

1800 rpm

Number of cylinders

20

Cylinder bore x stroke

170x210 mm

You see that the Liebherr T 284 can carry a net load of 363 tons. It uses a powerful engine and large tires to move heavy materials with ease. The travel speed reaches up to 64 km/h, which is fast for a dump truck of this size.

Features

The Liebherr T 284 gives you advanced systems that make your work easier and safer. You get a choice of strong engines, including the MTU 20V4000 C23L, which can deliver up to 3,000 kW of power. The dump truck uses the Liebherr Litronic Plus AC drive system. This system helps you control the truck smoothly and saves energy.

Bar chart comparing gross power of Liebherr T 284 engine models

You also benefit from the Liebherr Litronic Plus control system. This technology gives you advanced diagnostics and monitoring. You can check the truck’s performance and spot problems early. The Liebherr T 284 keeps you safe with smart systems that help you drive and stop the truck easily. You get a mining dump truck that works hard and lasts long.

If you want one of the biggest mining dump trucks with top engine power and advanced features, the Liebherr T 284 is a smart pick. You can trust Liebherr to deliver a dump truck that meets your needs in any mining job.

Terex MT6300AC

The Terex MT6300AC stands out as one of the largest dump trucks you can find in the world. You see this mining dump truck working in huge mines where moving massive amounts of earth is a daily job. Terex designed the Terex MT6300AC to handle the toughest tasks. When you look at this dump truck, you notice its size and power right away.

Specifications

You want to know how much the Terex MT6300AC can carry. This dump truck has a payload capacity that puts it among the top in the world. The numbers below show you why it is so impressive:

Source

Payload Capacity

Morris Parker

400 tons

RitchieSpecs

800,000 lbs

TruckTabs

400 tons

You get a payload capacity of up to 400 tons. This means the Terex MT6300AC can move huge loads in one trip. The dump truck uses a strong diesel engine and advanced electric drive systems. You see it working in places where only the biggest machines can go.

Features

The Terex MT6300AC gives you features that make your work easier and more efficient. You find technology that helps you move heavy loads safely. The table below shows some of the most important features:

Feature

Description

Payload Capacity

Up to 400 short tons (363 t), one of the largest in the world.

Powertrain Technology

Diesel/AC electric system with a 3,750 horsepower engine.

Electric Motor

Triple reduction geared electric motor at each side of the rear axle.

You get a dump truck with a diesel/AC electric powertrain. This system gives you 3,750 horsepower, so you can move heavy loads without trouble. The electric motors at the rear axle help you drive smoothly, even when the dump truck is full. Terex made sure the Terex MT6300AC works well in rough conditions. You see it used in mining sites where reliability matters most.

When you choose the Terex MT6300AC, you get a dump truck that combines size, power, and smart engineering. Terex built this dump truck for the biggest jobs. You can trust it to deliver strong performance every day.

Komatsu 960E-1

The Komatsu 960E-1 is one of the biggest mining dump trucks. You notice its huge size and strong power right away. Komatsu made the 960E-1 for tough mining work. This machine works hard and lasts a long time. People often compare it to the komatsu 980e-5. Both trucks are very large in mining.

Specifications

You might wonder what makes the Komatsu 960E-1 stand out. This dump truck has big numbers that show its strength. Here are some main specs:

  • Payload capacity: up to 360 short tons (327 t)

  • Dimensions: 51 ft 2 in (15.60 m) long, 30 ft 2 in (9.19 m) wide, 24 ft 2 in (7.37 m) tall

  • Weight when fully loaded: 1,270,000 pounds (580 t)

  • Top speed: 40 mph (64 km/h)

This dump truck can move very heavy loads fast. The komatsu 980e-5 is also powerful. Many mining sites like the 960E-1 best.

Features

Komatsu gave the 960E-1 many smart features. These help you work safer and better. The table below shows some top features:

Design Innovation

Description

Hill Start Logic

Stops the truck from rolling back on hills.

Traction Control

Helps the wheels grip on slippery ground.

Propulsion/Retard Speed Control

Lets you set a safe speed for each wheel.

Tight Turning Radius

Makes turning easier with a 16 m turning radius.

Hydropneumatic Suspension

Makes the ride smoother and helps the truck last longer.

Ergonomically Designed Cab

Has tinted windows, climate control, and sound insulation for comfort.

Structurally Enhanced Frame Design

Uses strong building methods for high reliability.

Castings in High Stress Areas

Adds steel parts at key spots to make the truck stronger.

Komatsu AC Drive

Gives high quality and reliability, tested before use.

Fully Hydraulic Controlled Brakes

Has sealed, oil-cooled brakes for safety and less upkeep.

This dump truck keeps you safe and comfy while you work. The komatsu 980e-5 has many of these features too. Komatsu leads in mining truck technology. If you pick the Komatsu 960E-1, you get a truck that stands out among the biggest. Komatsu makes machines that help you move lots of earth every day. Both the komatsu 980e-5 and 960E-1 show why Komatsu is a top mining brand.

CarMax Heavy Duty Dump Truck

CarMax stands out as a top name in the truck industry. You see CarMax trucks working in many countries. CarMax acts as the agent of Shaanxi Automobile in China. You get access to a wide range of trucks built for tough jobs. CarMax focuses on quality and customer satisfaction. Many customers trust CarMax for reliable vehicles.

Specifications

When you look at the CarMax heavy duty dump truck, you notice its strong build. This truck handles heavy loads with ease. You can use it for construction, mining, or large transport tasks.

Features

You want a dump truck that works hard and lasts long. CarMax gives you features that make your work easier. The model stands out for its reliability and smart design.

  • Strong chassis supports heavy loads.

  • Advanced suspension keeps the ride smooth.

  • Off-road tires help you drive on rough ground.

  • Spacious cab gives you comfort during long hours.

  • Easy-to-use controls let you work faster.

  • CarMax offers full support before and after you buy.

CarMax reaches customers in Vietnam, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and many other places. You get trucks that meet high standards. CarMax uses strict inspections and offers digital showrooms for easy shopping. You see why many people choose CarMax for their heavy-duty needs.

Tip: If you need a truck for big jobs, the CarMax heavy duty dump truck gives you the power and reliability you want.

Biggest Dump Trucks: Honorable Mentions

You may want to learn about other big machines. Some trucks are not the largest, but they are still important. Two trucks you should know are Hitachi EH5000AC-3 and Volvo A60H.

Hitachi EH5000AC-3

The Hitachi EH5000AC-3 works in huge mining sites. This dump truck can carry 326 tons at once. It uses an advanced AC Drive System. This system helps the truck run better and need less fixing. The AC Drive System makes driving smoother and saves money. This truck is great for getting work done and saving costs. Many mines pick this model because it is strong and lasts a long time.

Truck Model

Payload Capacity

Intended Applications

Hitachi EH5000AC-3

326 tons

Large-scale mining operations

Tip: You can trust the Hitachi EH5000AC-3 if you want a dump truck with good technology and power.

Volvo A60H

You see the Volvo A60H at mines and quarries. This truck can carry 55 tons. It handles hard jobs and moves heavy things easily. The Volvo A60H is liked for being reliable and comfy. Drivers enjoy the roomy cab and simple controls. This truck is good for places where you need to move big loads fast.

Truck Model

Payload Capacity

Intended Applications

Volvo A60H

55 tons

Large-scale mining and quarry applications

The Volvo A60H helps with many jobs. It works well in tough spots and helps you finish work quickly. Many companies choose this truck for its strong build and smart design.

If you want to know more about the biggest dump trucks, these honorable mentions show how technology keeps getting better. Each truck has something special for the job.

Biggest Dump Trucks: Comparison

Biggest Dump Trucks: Comparison

Payload Capacities

You might wonder how much each dump truck can hold. Payload capacity means how much stuff a truck can move at once. The biggest dump trucks help you finish big jobs quickly. Here is a table that shows how much each model can carry:

Dump Truck Model

Payload Capacity (tons)

BelAZ 75710

496

Caterpillar 797F

400

Liebherr T 284

400

Terex MT6300AC

400

Komatsu 960E-1

360

CarMax HOWO V7 8x4

60

Hitachi EH5000AC-3

326

Volvo A60H

55

Standard Two-Axle Dump Truck

10-20

18-Wheeler Dump Truck

20-40

Tri-Axle Dump Truck

25-50

The BelAZ 75710 can carry the most. The Caterpillar 797F and Liebherr T 284 also hold a lot. These trucks let you move more with fewer trips.

Manufacturer

Who makes the dump truck matters a lot. Some companies are known for making strong and smart trucks.

Caterpillar is famous for making many types of trucks. You see Caterpillar trucks in mines everywhere. Komatsu, Liebherr, and BelAZ also make some of the biggest trucks. Each brand has its own good points.

Unique Features

You want your dump truck to have features that help you work better and safer. The biggest dump trucks have new technology and smart designs. Here is a table that shows what makes each model special:

Model

Unique Features

BelAZ

Largest payload, competitive pricing, customization, strong presence in emerging markets

Liebherr

High-quality engineering, technology integration, robust construction, global service network

Hitachi

Efficient performance, advanced technology, global support network

Terex

Wide range of models, simple design, global service network

Caterpillar

Renowned durability, advanced technology, extensive support network

Komatsu

Autonomous Haulage System, fuel-efficient engines, comprehensive support

Volvo

Fuel efficiency, advanced safety, ergonomic cabins, telematics

CarMax HOWO V7

Heavy-duty build, reliable performance, customer-focused support

Tip: Advanced monitoring, automatic traction control, and comfy cabins help you do more work. Caterpillar trucks often have these, so many people pick them.

Each company focuses on different things. Caterpillar is known for being tough and having new technology. Komatsu is good at saving fuel and using smart systems. Volvo and Liebherr care about safety and comfort. CarMax is known for being reliable and giving good support.

Conclusion

You can spot the BelAZ 75710 as the biggest dump truck. It leads with a huge payload and smart technology. In mining and building, this dump truck helps move more stuff. It makes jobs quicker and safer for workers. New ideas like electric powertrains and telematics change dump trucks. These updates make trucks work better and help the planet. You will see machines that save fuel and are easier to use as technology improves.

Innovation

Impact

Electric Powertrains

Lower emissions, better fuel use

Autonomous Operation

Safer work, less labor needed

Telematics Systems

Real-time data, less downtime

FAQ

What is the largest dump truck in the world?

You will find the BelAZ 75710 as the largest dump truck. It can carry up to 496 tonnes. Mining companies use it for moving huge amounts of earth.

How much weight can a typical mining dump truck carry?

You can expect most mining dump trucks to carry between 360 and 400 tons. Some models, like the BelAZ 75710, can handle even more.

Why do mining companies use such big trucks?

You see mining companies use big trucks to move more material in less time. This helps them finish projects faster and save money.

What features make these trucks safe to operate?

You get advanced braking systems, strong suspension, and modern cab designs. These features help drivers stay safe and comfortable while working.


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